Black Patent (Briess)

Roasted malt, typically 500 °L (1324 EBC). Malt color varies by lot — treat listed values as typical and adjust to your malt analysis.

Mash pH parameters used by the brewwtr model
TypeRoasted malt
Typical color500 °L · 1324 EBC
Distilled-water mash pH4.62 (measured, titrated)
Buffering (a1)-41.5 mEq/kg per pH

In the mash

Roasted malts are acidic, but their acidity plateaus: Troester’s titrations found roughly 40 mEq/kg regardless of how dark the roast goes, and deLange’s curves agree. That’s why brewwtr predicts dark grists mash higher than color-scaled models suggest — and why stout brewers on soft water rarely need the baking soda that older calculators prescribe.

Build a water profile around it →

Add Black Patent (Briess) to a grain bill in the calculator and the mash pH prediction updates live — with a per-lot DI pH override if you've measured your own sack.

pH data: Kai Troester, “The effect of brewing water and grist composition on the pH of the mash” (2009, braukaiser.com). Lot-to-lot variation of ±0.1 pH is normal.